
Biology | Definition, History, Concepts, Branches, & Facts | Britannica
Mar 20, 2026 · Biology is a branch of science that deals with living organisms and their vital processes. Biology encompasses diverse fields, including botany, conservation, ecology, evolution, genetics, …
Biology Portal | Britannica
The field of biology is subdivided into separate branches for convenience of study, though all the subdivisions share basic principles. Biology encompasses fields such as botany, genetics, marine …
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification | Britannica
Mar 20, 2026 · Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Classification: There are moments in the history of all sciences when remarkable progress is made in relatively short periods of time. Such leaps in …
Biology and its branches | Britannica
biology, Study of living things and their vital processes. An extremely broad subject, biology is divided into branches. The current approach is based on the levels of biological organization involved (e.g., …
Cell | Definition, Types, Functions, Diagram, Division, Theory, & Facts ...
Mar 17, 2026 · A cell, in biology, is the basic membrane-bound unit that contains the fundamental molecules of life and of which all living things are composed. A single cell may be a complete …
Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells | Britannica
Mar 20, 2026 · Biology - Aristotle, Organisms, Cells: Around the middle of the 4th century bce, ancient Greek science reached a climax with Aristotle, who was interested in all branches of knowledge, …
Biology - Evolution, Natural Selection, Adaptation | Britannica
Biology - Evolution, Natural Selection, Adaptation: As knowledge of plant and animal forms accumulated during the 16th, 17th, and 18th centuries, a few biologists began to speculate about the ancestry of …
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Species | Britannica
Mar 20, 2026 · Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Species: In his theory of natural selection, which is discussed in greater detail later, Charles Darwin suggested that “survival of the fittest” was the basis …
Biology - Origin, Evolution, Life | Britannica
Jan 12, 2026 · Biology - Origin, Evolution, Life: If a species can develop only from a preexisting species, then how did life originate? Among the many philosophical and religious ideas advanced to answer …
Life | Definition, Origin, Evolution, Diversity, & Facts | Britannica
Mar 4, 2026 · Life, living matter and, as such, matter whose attributes include responsiveness, growth, metabolism, energy transformation, and reproduction. Each individual is composed of one or more …