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  1. Essex (whaleship) - Wikipedia

    Every year on November 20, the anniversary of the sinking of Essex, he would lock himself in his room and observe a fast. [54] He died in Nantucket on January 7, 1870, aged 78.

  2. Essex | Whaling Ship, Cannibalism, Book, Wreck, Model, & Survivors ...

    Essex was an American whaling ship that was rammed by a sperm whale on November 20, 1820, and later sank, sending its crew on an arduous journey to safety.

  3. November 20, 1820: The Shipwreck That Changed American Literature

    Nov 19, 2025 · The sinking of the Essex on November 20, 1820, stands as one of the most dramatic and consequential maritime disasters in history, an incident so shocking that it would inspire one of …

  4. The Whaleship Essex - Nantucket Historical Association

    The Whaleship Essex On November 20, 1820, an enraged sperm whale rammed and sank the Nantucket whaleship Essex in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, 1,300 miles from the nearest land. …

  5. Whaleship Essex Sinks - Mass Moments

    On this day in 1820, an enormous sperm whale rammed and sank the Nantucket whaleship Essex in the heart of the Pacific Ocean. The first mate described the 85-foot whale's unprovoked attack as …

  6. The Essex - Columbia University

    The Essex It is believed that Melville based Moby Dick on several real-life events, one of which was the sinking of the whaling ship Essex by a sperm whale. On November 20, 1820, the Essex was …

  7. American vessel sunk by sperm whale - HISTORY

    Feb 9, 2010 · The American whaler Essex, which hailed from Nantucket, Massachusetts, is attacked by an 80-ton sperm whale 2,000 miles from the western coast of South America.

  8. Inside the Terrifying True Story of the Sperm Whale That Sank the …

    Nov 20, 2024 · The captain’s boat was rescued in mid-March—117 days after the sinking. Of the 20 or 21 whalers who left Nantucket on the Essex, only eight survived.

  9. The Essex Disaster (April/May 1983, Volume 34, Issue 3) n:54703

    On November 20, 1820, the Essex was struck by a whale in the middle of the Pacific and sank almost immediately, stranding her crew in small boats thousands of miles from land. FOR THE WHALING …

  10. The Whaleship Essex Disaster And The True Story Behind 'Moby Dick'

    Nov 2, 2020 · So in his 30s, Pollard retired to Nantucket, where he reportedly locked himself in a room and fasted on the anniversary of the Essex ship sinking. Owen Chase, meanwhile, published a book …