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  1. Tropical Fossils in Alaska | Geophysical Institute

    Mar 19, 2026 · Paleobotanist Jack A. Wolfe of the United States Geological Survey at Menlo Park, California, has found a number of tropical rain forest fossils along the eastern Gulf of Alaska. These …

  2. Cottonwood and Balsam Poplar | Geophysical Institute

    Mar 19, 2026 · The Klukwan giant belies the belief that trees tend to get smaller the farther north one goes. Both balsam poplar and cottonwood have value for fuel wood, pulp and lumber.

  3. Northern Tree Habitats | Geophysical Institute

    Mar 19, 2026 · Why take a chance with exotics, when native trees have proven their ability to survive? Several reasons prompt testing of foreign tree species. Human activities often create and maintain …

  4. Pollen season arrives, blame the trees | Geophysical Institute

    May 7, 2008 · The air is rich with pollen because spring is the mating season for trees. The first step in a tree's reproductive dance is to release sperm, safely held in the center of a pollen grain. Trees …

  5. The secret life of red squirrels | Geophysical Institute

    Nov 27, 2024 · Stan Boutin has climbed more than 5,000 spruce trees in the last 30 years. He has often returned to the forest floor knowing if a ball of twigs and moss within the tree contained newborn red …

  6. The Turkey and the Tambalacoque Tree - Geophysical Institute

    Nov 14, 1990 · The elderly trees still produced seeds, but none of the seeds gerrninated, even when carefully tended under ideal nursery conditions. It was tempting to think the old trees were incapable …

  7. More on Why Tree Trunks Spiral | Geophysical Institute

    Mar 19, 2026 · Granted, not all trees exhibit the same twist, but the majority of them do. The phenomenon can be likened to the claim that water will always spiral out of a drain in a counter …

  8. Hoarfrost Formation | Geophysical Institute

    Mar 19, 2026 · By late winter, intricate buildups of hoarfrost crystals have formed on wooden poles and other objects. Warming rays of the sun cause evaporation of whatever frost may have formed on the …

  9. Trees for a Cold Climate - Geophysical Institute

    Feb 26, 2026 · The hardiest trees rely on physics more than on chemistry to make it through the winter. When the seasonal chill begins to reach black or white spruce, for example, the sap leaves their …

  10. Burls - Geophysical Institute

    Mar 12, 2026 · Burls weaken trees but do not kill them. The weakening effect, however, makes the trees vulnerable to other diseases which can kill them. Relatively little is known about burls, for several …